
Chow Lab of Drug Delivery and Translational Research
Publication Highlights
Synthesis of the first remdesivir cocrystal: design, characterization, and therapeutic potential for pulmonary delivery
This research has pioneered the development of the inaugural cocrystal of Remdesivir (an approved drug for COVID-19 treatment), and subsequently reformulated it into an inhalable dry powder for pulmonary delivery. This formulation approach circumvents the metabolic breakdown of Remdesivir into an inactive form, which can occur through oral administration. A US non-provisional patent application has been filed for the cocrystal.
Integrated continuous manufacturing of inhalable remdesivir nanoagglomerate dry powders: Design, optimization and therapeutic potential for respiratory viral infections
This study integrated flash nanoprecipitation with our prior in-situ thermal gelation and spray drying technology for a one-step, continuous production of inhalable nanoagglomerate dry powders. The finding derived from this study also led to a US provisional patent application and a Silver Medal at the 49th International Exhibition of Inventions in Geneva.
Effects of the glass-forming ability and annealing conditions on cocrystallization behaviors via rapid solvent removal: A case study of voriconazole
This reseach demonstrated the importance of a drug’s glass-forming ability and annealing conditions for efficient cocrystal screening. By applying the optimal temperature to surmount high activation energy based on the glass transition behaviours, new cocrystals that are inaccessible by traditional methods can be discovered, thereby expediting new drug development. Our findings have also led to a Silver Medal at the 49th International Exhibition of Inventions in Geneva.
Mediating bio-fate of polymeric cholecalciferol nanoparticles through rational size control
This study highlighted the use of Design of Experiment (DoE) in the production of size-tunable nanoparticles with controlled properties. It also delineated the impact of nanoparticles with particle sizes of <200 nm on their bio-fate, facilitating the rational design of drug nanoparticles for targeted therapy.
Impact of cocrystal solution-state stability on cocrystal dissociation and polymorphic drug recrystallization during dissolution
This study studied the phase transformation of cocrystals under various dissolution conditions, providing insights into mitigating the risk of recrystallization of drug polymorphs. It further showcased the potential use of cocrystals in drug polymorph preparation, which is crucial to the evolution of cocrystal-based drug development.
Converting nanosuspension into inhalable and redispersible nanoparticles by combined in-situ thermal gelation and spray drying

PATENTS
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S.F. Chow, K.H. Low, S.N. Wong. “Novel cocrystals of dexamethasone”, US non-provisional patent application, 18/307,992, filed on 27 April 2023 and Chinese Invention Patent application: No. 202310597221.0., filed on 25 May 2023.
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S.F. Chow, H.W. Chan, H.W. Lee. “Inhalable agglomerated nanoparticle dry powder pharmaceutical compositions, methods of making and use thereof”, US provisional patent application, 63/498,919, filed on 28 April 2023.
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S.F. Chow, K.H. Low, S.N. Wong. “Remdesivir cocrystal, compositions and methods thereof”, US provisional patent application, 63/498,894, filed on 13 March 2023.
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A.H.L. Chow, S.F. Chow, X.R. Zhang, K.Y. Wan, K.K. Cheng, L. Baum. “Engineering of polymer- stabilized nanoparticles for drugs with log p values below 6 by controlled antisolvent precipitation”, U.S. Patent, US10076496B2 (2018).